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Reuters | Ananova | Sky News | Photos Monday March 31, 02:06 AM |
NEAR BASRA (Reuters) - British forces fighting on the outskirts of
Iraq's second city of Basra say they have captured an Iraqi general and
killed a Republican Guard colonel during a battle for a suburb held by
Iraqi paramilitaries.
With operations around Basra looking like a rehearsal for the battle
for Baghdad, correspondents with Royal Marine commandos described Sunday's
fierce fighting as a shift in tactics towards the southern city of 1.5
million people.
But a British military spokeswoman at the headquarters of the U.S.-led
invasion force in Qatar said the success of the operation came at a price.
"We have suffered a number of casualties throughout the day in fighting
around Basra. One soldier has been killed and a number yet to be
determined have been wounded," she said.
Group Commander Al Lockwood, a British spokesman at war headquarters in
Qatar, said senior Iraqi officers were mixed in with paramilitaries who
clashed with the British Royal Marine commandos southeast of Basra.
"I don't know what unit (he was from). I do know that we have a
general," Lockwood told Reuters earlier.
Five other Iraqis were captured in the same clash, and one Iraqi
Republican Guard colonel was killed, he said.
British forces have surrounded Basra but not entered it, hoping it can
be wrested from the control of President Saddam Hussein's supporters
without the need to fight street by street.
Lockwood said he believed Republican Guard officers had been sent to
help oversee resistance by the irregular forces there.
He said the paramilitaries and officers had attempted to leave the
southeast of Basra and were heading west when 3 Commando Brigade of the
Royal Marines attacked them.
BATTLE FOR BASRA?
Correspondents with the British forces said as many as 300 Iraqis were
taken prisoner.
But Qatar-based satellite television channel al-Jazeera quoted
Lieutenant-General Walid Hamid Tawfiq, an Iraqi field commander in the
Basra region, as denying that a general had been captured and a colonel
killed.
According to al-Jazeera, Tawfiq said four British soldiers were killed
in the ongoing battles south of Basra.
Tim Butcher, of The Daily Telegraph, in a pooled report, described the
operation as the start of the battle for Basra.
U.S. and British military planners had expected Iraq's Shi'ite Muslims
in the south to repeat their 1991 revolt against Saddam's largely Sunni
leadership.
"The planning assumption had always been that the advancing coalition
forces would simply sweep past Basra and it would implode by itself,"
Butcher quoted Brigadier Jim Dutton, commander of 3 Commando Brigade, as
saying.
But Saddam crushed the 1991 revolt and resentment at a lack of U.S.
help lingers. Military planners are now focusing on persuading residents
that Saddam's days in power are numbered in the hope this will turn them
against the paramilitaries.
"It became apparent to me that we could do more than that, to get the
message across that we can go in there and get rid of the regime," Dutton
said.
"It could have a remarkable effect on the rest of the city and that is
why the go-ahead was given for the operation."
Fighting has disrupted food and electricity supplies and forced many
civilians to flee the city.
Reuters correspondent Michael Georgy quoted Basra residents on the edge
of the city as saying life was going on as normal as under the firm rule
of Saddam loyalists.
The residents said Iraqi army units were still operating and tanks were
present. Pro-Saddam militia armed with rifles showed no sign of caving in
to Western military firepower.
"Nothing has really changed in Basra. The government is in full
control. They still completely rule," said Abu Jawad, standing near
British tanks at a checkpoint outside the city. |
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